Pyrethroid-impregnated curtains for Chagas' disease control in Venezuela

O. Herber, Axel Kroeger

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The use of insecticide treated materials for the control of Chagas' disease transmission is potentially a cost-effective and sustainable option where vectors are sylvatic. A study was undertaken in two rural Chagas' disease endemic communities (96 households) of Trujillo State, Venezuela. After a baseline study (including a short questionnaire survey, assessment of housing conditions, vector behaviour and preferences in vector protection), 37 households were chosen at random for protection by impregnated or non-impregnated curtains. During the 30-day entomological study vector collection of triatomine bugs were conducted in the early morning. The protective efficacy of curtains was determined by the number of vectors found dead or alive in control and experimental houses. It was found that house infestation of Chagas' disease vectors was high (60% of houses) in spite of good-quality houses due to a re-housing programme. The vectors were sylvatic (mainly Rhodnius robustus) and entered the houses at night. More

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)33-38
Number of pages6
JournalActa Tropica
Volume88
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Aug 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chagas' disease vectors
  • Latin America
  • Preference in vector protection
  • Pyrethroid-impregnated curtains

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