Progress towards eliminating lymphatic filariasis in Zanzibar: a model programme

Khalfan A. Mohammed, David Molyneux, Marco Albonico, Francesco Rio

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Programmes to eliminate lymphatic filariasis are underway in ten countries of sub-Saharan Africa, and in several programmes outside Africa five rounds of mass drug administration (MDA) are being completed. In Africa, Egypt and Zanzibar have completed five rounds of MDA. Zanzibar was the first country to complete five rounds of treatment using a combination of albendazole and ivermectin, reducing both the prevalence and intensity of Wuchereria bancrofti. Characteristics of the Zanzibar programme serve as a model for other countries: factors crucial to its success include highlevel political commitment, the development of appropriate social mobilization strategies, the involvement of communities in drug distribution, and the introduction of morbidity management for individuals with lymphoedema.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)340-344
Number of pages5
JournalTrends In Parasitology
Volume22
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2006

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