Menstrual hygiene management in schools: midway progress update on the “MHM in Ten” 2014–2024 global agenda

Marni Sommer, Bethany A. Caruso, Belen Torondel, Elodie C. Warren, Brooke Yamakoshi, Jackie Haver, Jeanne Long, Thérèse Mahon, Ella Nalinponguit, Neville Okwaro, Penelope Phillips-Howard

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

62 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Progress has been made in recent years to bring attention to the challenges faced by school-aged girls around managing

menstruation in educational settings that lack adequate physical environments and social support in low- and

middle-income countries. To enable more synergistic and sustained progress on addressing menstruation-related

needs while in school, an effort was undertaken in 2014 to map out a vision, priorities, and a ten-year agenda for

transforming girls’ experiences, referred to as Menstrual Hygiene Management in Ten (MHM in Ten). The overarching

vision is that girls have the information, support, and enabling school environment for managing menstruation with

dignity, safety and comfort by 2024. This requires improved research evidence and translation for impactful national

level policies. As 2019 marked the midway point, we assessed progress made on the five key priorities, and remaining

work to be done, through global outreach to the growing network of academics, non-governmental organizations,

advocates, social entrepreneurs, United Nations agencies, donors, and national governments. This paper delineates

the key insights to inform and support the growing MHM commitment globally to maximize progress to reach our

vision by 2024. Corresponding to the five priorities, we found that (priority 1) the evidence base for MHM in schools

has strengthened considerably, (priority 2) global guidelines for MHM in schools have yet to be created, and (priority

3) numerous evidence-based advocacy platforms have emerged to support MHM efforts. We also identified (priority

4) a growing engagement, responsibility, and ownership of MHM in schools among governments globally, and that

although MHM is beginning to be integrated into country-level education systems (priority 5), resources are lacking.

Overall, progress is being made against identified priorities. We provide recommendations for advancing the MHM in

Ten agenda. This includes continued building of the evidence, and expanding the number of countries with national

level policies and the requisite funding and capacity to truly transform schools for all students and teachers who

menstruate.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1
JournalHealth Research Policy and Systems
Volume19
Issue number1
Early online date2 Jan 2021
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 2 Jan 2021

Keywords

  • Adolescent health
  • Education
  • Equity
  • Girl’s education
  • Menstruation
  • Policy

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