Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017

Damaris K. Kinyoki; Jennifer M. Ross; Alice Lazzar-Atwood; Sandra B. Munro; Lauren E. Schaeffer; Mahdieh Abbasalizad-Farhangi; Masoumeh Abbasi; Hedayat Abbastabar; Ahmed Abdelalim; Amir Abdoli; Mohammad Abdollahi; Ibrahim Abdollahpour; Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader; Nebiyu Dereje Abebe; Teshome Abuka Abebo; Kedir Hussein Abegaz; Hassan Abolhassani; Lucas Guimarães Abreu; Michael R.M. Abrigo; Abdelrahman I. Abushouk; Manfred Mario Kokou Accrombessi; Dilaram Acharya; Maryam Adabi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi; Isaac Akinkunmi Adedeji; Victor Adekanmbi; Abiodun Moshood Adeoye; Olatunji O. Adetokunboh; Davoud Adham; Posi Emmanuel Aduroja; Shailesh M. Advani; Mohsen Afarideh; Mohammad Aghaali; Anurag Agrawal; Tauseef Ahmad; Keivan Ahmadi; Sepideh Ahmadi; Muktar Beshir Ahmed; Rushdia Ahmed; Olufemi Ajumobi; Chalachew Genet Akal; Temesgen Yihunie Akalu; Tomi Akinyemiju; Blessing Akombi; Ziyad Al-Aly; Samiah Alam; Genet Melak Alamene; Turki M. Alanzi; Jacqueline Elizabeth Alcalde Rabanal; Joshua Longbottom

doi:10.1038/s41591-020-0807-6

Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017

Damaris K. Kinyoki, Jennifer M. Ross, Alice Lazzar-Atwood, Sandra B. Munro, Lauren E. Schaeffer, Mahdieh Abbasalizad-Farhangi, Masoumeh Abbasi, Hedayat Abbastabar, Ahmed Abdelalim, Amir Abdoli, Mohammad Abdollahi, Ibrahim Abdollahpour, Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader, Nebiyu Dereje Abebe, Teshome Abuka Abebo, Kedir Hussein Abegaz, Hassan Abolhassani, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Michael R.M. Abrigo, Abdelrahman I. AbushoukManfred Mario Kokou Accrombessi, Dilaram Acharya, Maryam Adabi, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Isaac Akinkunmi Adedeji, Victor Adekanmbi, Abiodun Moshood Adeoye, Olatunji O. Adetokunboh, Davoud Adham, Posi Emmanuel Aduroja, Shailesh M. Advani, Mohsen Afarideh, Mohammad Aghaali, Anurag Agrawal, Tauseef Ahmad, Keivan Ahmadi, Sepideh Ahmadi, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Rushdia Ahmed, Olufemi Ajumobi, Chalachew Genet Akal, Temesgen Yihunie Akalu, Tomi Akinyemiju, Blessing Akombi, Ziyad Al-Aly, Samiah Alam, Genet Melak Alamene, Turki M. Alanzi, Jacqueline Elizabeth Alcalde Rabanal, Joshua Longbottom

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

65 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children under 5 years of age in 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) from 2000 to 2017 and aggregate these to policy-relevant administrative units. Wasting decreased overall across LMICs between 2000 and 2017, from 8.4% (62.3 (55.1–70.8) million) to 6.4% (58.3 (47.6–70.7) million), but is predicted to remain above the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target of <5% in over half of LMICs by 2025. Prevalence of overweight increased from 5.2% (30 (22.8–38.5) million) in 2000 to 6.0% (55.5 (44.8–67.9) million) children aged under 5 years in 2017. Areas most affected by double burden of malnutrition were located in Indonesia, Thailand, southeastern China, Botswana, Cameroon and central Nigeria. Our estimates provide a new perspective to researchers, policy makers and public health agencies in their efforts to address this global childhood syndemic.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	750-759
Number of pages	10
Journal	Nature Medicine
Volume	26
Issue number	5
Early online date	20 Apr 2020
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-0807-6
Publication status	Published - 1 May 2020

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10.1038/s41591-020-0807-6Licence: CC BY

41591 2020 Article 807Final published version, 22.9 MBLicence: CC BY

65 Citations
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Author Correction: Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017
Kinyoki, D. K., Ross, J. M., Lazzar-Atwood, A., Munro, S. B., Schaeffer, L. E., Abbasalizad-Farhangi, M., Abbasi, M., Abbastabar, H., Abdelalim, A., Abdoli, A., Abdollahi, M., Abdollahpour, I., Abdulkader, R. S., Abebe, N. D., Abebo, T. A., Abegaz, K. H., Abolhassani, H., Abreu, L. G., Abrigo, M. R. M. & Abushouk, A. I. & 30 others, Accrombessi, M. M. K., Acharya, D., Adabi, M., Adebiyi, A. O., Adedeji, I. A., Adekanmbi, V., Adeoye, A. M., Adetokunboh, O. O., Adham, D., Aduroja, P. E., Advani, S. M., Afarideh, M., Aghaali, M., Agrawal, A., Ahmad, T., Ahmadi, K., Ahmadi, S., Ahmed, M. B., Ahmed, R., Ajumobi, O., Akal, C. G., Akalu, T. Y., Akinyemiju, T., Akombi, B., Al-Aly, Z., Alam, S., Alamene, G. M., Alanzi, T. M., Rabanal, J. E. A. & Longbottom, J., 1 Aug 2020, 1 p.
Research output: Other contribution

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Kinyoki, D. K., Ross, J. M., Lazzar-Atwood, A., Munro, S. B., Schaeffer, L. E., Abbasalizad-Farhangi, M., Abbasi, M., Abbastabar, H., Abdelalim, A., Abdoli, A., Abdollahi, M., Abdollahpour, I., Abdulkader, R. S., Abebe, N. D., Abebo, T. A., Abegaz, K. H., Abolhassani, H., Abreu, L. G., Abrigo, M. R. M., ... Longbottom, J. (2020). Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017. Nature Medicine, 26(5), 750-759. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-0807-6

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title = "Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017",

abstract = "A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children under 5 years of age in 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) from 2000 to 2017 and aggregate these to policy-relevant administrative units. Wasting decreased overall across LMICs between 2000 and 2017, from 8.4\% (62.3 (55.1–70.8) million) to 6.4\% (58.3 (47.6–70.7) million), but is predicted to remain above the World Health Organization{\textquoteright}s Global Nutrition Target of <5\% in over half of LMICs by 2025. Prevalence of overweight increased from 5.2\% (30 (22.8–38.5) million) in 2000 to 6.0\% (55.5 (44.8–67.9) million) children aged under 5 years in 2017. Areas most affected by double burden of malnutrition were located in Indonesia, Thailand, southeastern China, Botswana, Cameroon and central Nigeria. Our estimates provide a new perspective to researchers, policy makers and public health agencies in their efforts to address this global childhood syndemic.",

author = "Kinyoki, \{Damaris K.\} and Ross, \{Jennifer M.\} and Alice Lazzar-Atwood and Munro, \{Sandra B.\} and Schaeffer, \{Lauren E.\} and Mahdieh Abbasalizad-Farhangi and Masoumeh Abbasi and Hedayat Abbastabar and Ahmed Abdelalim and Amir Abdoli and Mohammad Abdollahi and Ibrahim Abdollahpour and Abdulkader, \{Rizwan Suliankatchi\} and Abebe, \{Nebiyu Dereje\} and Abebo, \{Teshome Abuka\} and Abegaz, \{Kedir Hussein\} and Hassan Abolhassani and Abreu, \{Lucas Guimar{\~a}es\} and Abrigo, \{Michael R.M.\} and Abushouk, \{Abdelrahman I.\} and Accrombessi, \{Manfred Mario Kokou\} and Dilaram Acharya and Maryam Adabi and Adebiyi, \{Akindele Olupelumi\} and Adedeji, \{Isaac Akinkunmi\} and Victor Adekanmbi and Adeoye, \{Abiodun Moshood\} and Adetokunboh, \{Olatunji O.\} and Davoud Adham and Aduroja, \{Posi Emmanuel\} and Advani, \{Shailesh M.\} and Mohsen Afarideh and Mohammad Aghaali and Anurag Agrawal and Tauseef Ahmad and Keivan Ahmadi and Sepideh Ahmadi and Ahmed, \{Muktar Beshir\} and Rushdia Ahmed and Olufemi Ajumobi and Akal, \{Chalachew Genet\} and Akalu, \{Temesgen Yihunie\} and Tomi Akinyemiju and Blessing Akombi and Ziyad Al-Aly and Samiah Alam and Alamene, \{Genet Melak\} and Alanzi, \{Turki M.\} and Rabanal, \{Jacqueline Elizabeth Alcalde\} and Joshua Longbottom",

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doi = "10.1038/s41591-020-0807-6",

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Kinyoki, DK, Ross, JM, Lazzar-Atwood, A, Munro, SB, Schaeffer, LE, Abbasalizad-Farhangi, M, Abbasi, M, Abbastabar, H, Abdelalim, A, Abdoli, A, Abdollahi, M, Abdollahpour, I, Abdulkader, RS, Abebe, ND, Abebo, TA, Abegaz, KH, Abolhassani, H, Abreu, LG, Abrigo, MRM, Abushouk, AI, Accrombessi, MMK, Acharya, D, Adabi, M, Adebiyi, AO, Adedeji, IA, Adekanmbi, V, Adeoye, AM, Adetokunboh, OO, Adham, D, Aduroja, PE, Advani, SM, Afarideh, M, Aghaali, M, Agrawal, A, Ahmad, T, Ahmadi, K, Ahmadi, S, Ahmed, MB, Ahmed, R, Ajumobi, O, Akal, CG, Akalu, TY, Akinyemiju, T, Akombi, B, Al-Aly, Z, Alam, S, Alamene, GM, Alanzi, TM, Rabanal, JEA & Longbottom, J 2020, 'Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017', Nature Medicine, vol. 26, no. 5, pp. 750-759. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-0807-6

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T1 - Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017

AU - Kinyoki, Damaris K.

AU - Ross, Jennifer M.

AU - Lazzar-Atwood, Alice

AU - Munro, Sandra B.

AU - Schaeffer, Lauren E.

AU - Abbasalizad-Farhangi, Mahdieh

AU - Abbasi, Masoumeh

AU - Abbastabar, Hedayat

AU - Abdelalim, Ahmed

AU - Abdoli, Amir

AU - Abdollahi, Mohammad

AU - Abdollahpour, Ibrahim

AU - Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi

AU - Abebe, Nebiyu Dereje

AU - Abebo, Teshome Abuka

AU - Abegaz, Kedir Hussein

AU - Abolhassani, Hassan

AU - Abreu, Lucas Guimarães

AU - Abrigo, Michael R.M.

AU - Abushouk, Abdelrahman I.

AU - Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou

AU - Acharya, Dilaram

AU - Adabi, Maryam

AU - Adebiyi, Akindele Olupelumi

AU - Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi

AU - Adekanmbi, Victor

AU - Adeoye, Abiodun Moshood

AU - Adetokunboh, Olatunji O.

AU - Adham, Davoud

AU - Aduroja, Posi Emmanuel

AU - Advani, Shailesh M.

AU - Afarideh, Mohsen

AU - Aghaali, Mohammad

AU - Agrawal, Anurag

AU - Ahmad, Tauseef

AU - Ahmadi, Keivan

AU - Ahmadi, Sepideh

AU - Ahmed, Muktar Beshir

AU - Ahmed, Rushdia

AU - Ajumobi, Olufemi

AU - Akal, Chalachew Genet

AU - Akalu, Temesgen Yihunie

AU - Akinyemiju, Tomi

AU - Akombi, Blessing

AU - Al-Aly, Ziyad

AU - Alam, Samiah

AU - Alamene, Genet Melak

AU - Alanzi, Turki M.

AU - Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth Alcalde

AU - Longbottom, Joshua

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AB - A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children under 5 years of age in 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) from 2000 to 2017 and aggregate these to policy-relevant administrative units. Wasting decreased overall across LMICs between 2000 and 2017, from 8.4% (62.3 (55.1–70.8) million) to 6.4% (58.3 (47.6–70.7) million), but is predicted to remain above the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target of <5% in over half of LMICs by 2025. Prevalence of overweight increased from 5.2% (30 (22.8–38.5) million) in 2000 to 6.0% (55.5 (44.8–67.9) million) children aged under 5 years in 2017. Areas most affected by double burden of malnutrition were located in Indonesia, Thailand, southeastern China, Botswana, Cameroon and central Nigeria. Our estimates provide a new perspective to researchers, policy makers and public health agencies in their efforts to address this global childhood syndemic.

U2 - 10.1038/s41591-020-0807-6

DO - 10.1038/s41591-020-0807-6

M3 - Article

SN - 1078-8956

VL - 26

SP - 750

EP - 759

JO - Nature Medicine

JF - Nature Medicine

IS - 5

ER -

Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017

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Author Correction: Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017

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