Abstract
Our current knowledge of the clinical burden, biology, and
transmission of Plasmodium malariae is extremely scarce. To
start addressing some of those questions, we experimentally
infected Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes with fresh P. malariae
isolates obtained from asymptomatic individuals in Lambaréné,
Gabon. The proportion of mosquitoes infected via direct membrane
feeding assay with either P. malariae monoinfections
(16% [19 of 121]) or coinfections (28% [31 of 112]) was higher
after serum replacement than in parallel groups without serum
replacement (4% [4 of 102] and 4% [2 of 45], respectively;
P < .01). Our results show that isolates from asymptomatic
carriers can be used for experimental studies of P. malariae
transmission.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 522-526 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Infectious Diseases |
| Volume | 223 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| Early online date | 4 Jul 2020 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Feb 2021 |
Keywords
- Anopheles gambiae
- experimental transmission
- Gabon
- Plasmodium malariae