Envenoming after carpet viper (Echis ocellatus) bite during pregnancy: timely use of effective antivenom improves maternal and foetal outcomes

A. G. Habib, S. B. Abubakar, I. S. Abubakar, S. Larnyang, N. Durfa, A. Nasidi, P. O. Yusuf, J. Garnvwa, R.David G. Theakston, L. Salako, D. A. Warrell

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The report describes successful management of 10 women in 2nd and 3rd pregnancy trimesters with EchiTab IgG antivenom after carpet viper (Echis ocellatus) envenoming. All women survived but foetal loss in a victim with delayed presentation and a case of mild hypersensitivity reaction were recorded. Excellent outcomes can be achieved in rural and semi-nomadic populations without specialized care and immediate access and provision of effective antivenoms is paramount in curtailing snakebite maternal morbidity, mortality and foetal loss.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1172-1175
Number of pages4
JournalTropical Medicine and International Health
Volume13
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2008

Keywords

  • Antivenom
  • Carpet viper
  • Foetal loss
  • Maternal mobidity
  • Nomads
  • Pregnancy

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