Comparison of plasma etonogestrel concentrations sampled from the contralateral-to-implant and ipsilateral-to-implant arms of contraceptive implant users

Alida M Gertz, Ian J Bishop, Simon Boikhutso, Kwana Lechiile, Opelo Badubi, Aamirah Mussa, Carolyn L Westhoff, Chelsea Morroni

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective

To compare plasma etonogestrel concentrations sampled from the contralateral- versus ipsilateral-to-implant arm.

Study design

Sub-analysis of a cross-sectional study in Botswana in 33 participants who provided contralateral and ipsilateral blood samples.

Results

Plasma etonogestrel concentrations in contralateral and ipsilateral specimens were highly correlated (correlation coefficient = 0.99; p < 0.0001). Bland–Altman analysis of agreement showed that etonogestrel levels were on average 5.9 pg/mL higher (2.1%) in ipsilateral compared to contralateral specimens (95% confidence interval: −4.1, 15.9 pg/mL).

Conclusions

We found no meaningful differences in plasma etonogestrel concentrations between samples taken from the contralateral- versus ipsilateral-to-implant arm.

Implications

Our data suggest that etonogestrel plasma concentrations are unlikely to be meaningfully different between samples drawn from the ipsilateral- versus the contralateral-to-implant arms in etonogestrel contraceptive implant users.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)403-405
Number of pages3
JournalContraception
Volume102
Issue number6
Early online date26 Aug 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2020

Keywords

  • Contraceptive implant
  • Contralateral arm
  • Etonogestrel
  • Ipsilateral arm
  • Pharmacokinetics

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