Cerebral malaria pathogenesis: revisiting parasite and host contributions

Georges Emile Raymond Grau, Alister Craig

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

76 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Cerebral malaria is one of a number of clinical syndromes associated with infection by human malaria parasites of the genus Plasmodium. The etiology of cerebral malaria derives from sequestration of parasitized red cells in brain microvasculature and is thought to be enhanced by the proinflammatory status of the host and virulence characteristics of the infecting parasite variant. In this article we examine the range of factors thought to influence the development of Plasmodium falciparum cerebral malaria in humans and review the evidence to support their role.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)291-302
Number of pages12
JournalFuture Microbiology
Volume7
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2012

Keywords

  • cerebralmalaria
  • cytoadherence
  • immunopathology
  • inflammation
  • models
  • pathogenesis
  • PfEMP1
  • platelets

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