Abstract
We investigated the effect of RANTES polymorphisms on human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) disease progression in an urban population of Uganda. HIV-positive individuals homozygous for the INT1.1C polymorphism, which had been associated previously with low RANTES expression, were less likely to die than were those with other genotypes (hazard ratio, 0.53 [95% confidence interval, 0.33-0.83]; P = .007). This report of a non-human leukocyte antigen genetic association with HIV-1 and/or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome disease progression in an African population reveals a genetic effect different from that reported elsewhere for African Americans and may impact therapeutic strategies targeting the RANTES pathway in HIV infection.
| Original language | English |
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| Pages (from-to) | 666-669 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Journal of Infectious Diseases |
| Volume | 194 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Sept 2006 |