Abstract
Background
Barombi Kotto, Cameroon serves as a reference location for assessing intervention strategies against Schistosoma haematobium.
Methods
As part of a pilot study, the whole community was treated with praziquantel, inclusive of pre-school-age children (PSAC) and their mothers. One year later, egg-patent infections were reassessed and water contact patterns of 12 pairs of PSAC and their mothers were measured with global positioning system (GPS) data loggers.
Results
A substantial reduction in general infection prevalence, from 44.8% to 12.2%, was observed but certain PSAC and mothers continued to have egg-patent infections. Analysis of GPS data demonstrated similar water contact levels between the child and mother groups, although certain individuals were numerical outliers.
Conclusions
This study shows the potential of GPS data loggers to clarify the at-risk status of PSAC and mothers.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 361-365 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene |
| Volume | 112 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| Early online date | 10 Jul 2018 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 10 Jul 2018 |
Keywords
- Female genital schistosomiasis
- I-gotU
- Paediatric schistosomiasis
- Praziquantel
- Urogenital schistosomiasis